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The Folly of Universal Armament - Why More Guns Wouldn't Have Prevented Fort Hood

Soliders at Fort Hood stand in vigil for the victims of the shooting there.Image Credit: The US Army via Flickr and Creative Commons

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Jacob Sullum over at Reason Magazine has a new article up that rehashes most of the same worn out talking points that place the blame for mass shootings like those at Virginia Tech and Fort Hood at the feet of weapons bans and gun control advocates. He argues, like many before him, that had the shooter's victims been armed the events of that day would have been very different.

He's not wrong; but different is not necessarily the same thing as better.

Those who lost loved ones at Fort Hood have, of course, my profound sympathies. I watched my wife struggle with the loss of nine of her students in the Virginia Tech shootings in 2007 and if it were within my power to magic a pistol into the hands of Matt LaPorte or Pfc. Marquest Smith I'd do it in a heartbeat.

But we can not reach back through history to do that.

Putting a pistol into the hands of the right person at the right time means arming a population with all the risks and benefits inherent in doing that over time. Mass shootings do not happen in a vacuum but are surrounded by the mundane of the day-to-day and while accidents are rare they do happen. No one ever won a Pulitzer covering firearms accidents but the death toll from those far outstrips the body counts at Fort Hood and Virginia Tech and the victims of those accidents are just as dead and their families just as bereaved.

Yet firearms accidents rarely enter into this debate because, for better or worse, we have come to terms with the risk those accidents pose in our society. Accidental shootings are tragic but they are within the pool of risks that we assume in our day to day lives along with automobile accidents and drownings. Mass shootings fall outside that group of normalized risks and thus we feel a far more profound and immediate impetus to take action against them despite the comparitively smaller risk they actually pose.

That leads writers like Sullum to suggest replacing a unnormalized risk (mass shootings) with a normalized one (firearms accidents). But of course, there is more to this issue than such a simple replacement.

Sullum's argument rests upon an anachronistic foundation - namely that it is possible to change something about the past. He wishes us to reach back into the moment when Hasan opened fire at Fort Hood and replace his unarmed victims with individuals armed and ready to fire back. But that is not how history works nor is it how reality works.

If we insist on playing the "what if" game we must follow it, like a spinning dirvish, down its winding and contradictory path. If the troops at Fort Hood were carrying sidearms Hasan would have known about it; he would have planned for it. Perhaps he would have used different guns, attacking from longer range with a scoped rifle. Perhaps he would have use bombs instead of guns or changed his target entirely and attacked a base school. Perhaps he would have struck outside the Fort, shooting people he knew not to have guns. Perhaps his attack would have been less effective but it could easily have been more effective. Perhaps Hasan's victims would be alive today or perhaps we would be mourning them and many others besides.

Sullum tacitly acknowledges this reality when he argues that shooters are drawn to unarmed populations [emphasis added]:

If someone else at the processing center had a gun when Hasan started shooting, it seems likely that fewer people would have been killed or injured. Furthermore, the knowledge that some of his victims would be armed might have led him to choose a different, softer target in order to maximize the impact of his attack.

There are killers amongst us and while it might be comforting to place the blame upon the sholders of partisan enemies who can be politically defeated a more sober assessment leads us to the conclusion that so long as the will to kill and the willingness to die in the attempt exist, laws - either allowing or prohibiting the carrying of firearms - can do little to protect us.

When spree-killers strike they do so with tactical and strategic advantage and full knowledge of the nature of the population that they attack. Stopping them requires more than a wand a a wish to change the past.

  • 35 Votes
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{"commentId":10639465,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

This article is in response to an article in Reason Magazine. You may find my seed of Reason's article here.

{"commentId":10639465,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
  • 10 votes
Reply#1 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 12:33 PM EST
{"commentId":10640911,"authorDomain":"redsfan"}

Very good article, killfile. I wasn't even aware of the "arm everybody" argument, but you dismantled it quite nicely. Thanks.

{"commentId":10640911,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"redsfan"}
  • 6 votes
#1.1 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 1:36 PM EST
{"commentId":10642293,"authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}

No I disagree,

Most mass killing are done in locations to were the shooter think they will have the advantage. He new that this location on the base would have the least amount of opposition with would maximise his advantage.

you dont need to arm every citezin but with a higher of guns to poeple at any given location with ether detoure or reduce to over all affect.

This guy only stop after a civilian police officer that was one of the only if not the only security at that location shot him while being shot her self. that's like having one armed person in 200+.

and buy your logic as for as accidents you should band cars too. far more people die from car accidents the by accidental shootings.

And as far as crime goes its topicaly higher in state and cities that have outlaw guns or have restricted position of them to citizens.

the problem with Forthood was not guncontrole in texas but lack of security and prevention on the armys part.

{"commentId":10642293,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}
  • 2 votes
#1.2 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 2:36 PM EST
{"commentId":10645249,"authorDomain":"eriqalan"}

"you dont need to arm every citezin but with a higher of guns to poeple at any given location with ether detoure or reduce to over all affect." - spoken by someone who has never seen combat.

If more were armed more would have been killed as people "thought" there were several gunmen because of the confusionand hearing echoes that sounded like other shots, etc.

If more people had guns they would have been shooting at - each other rather than the gunman (why do you think they call it :"friendly fire"?)

{"commentId":10645249,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"eriqalan"}
  • 8 votes
#1.3 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 4:41 PM EST
{"commentId":10645942,"authorDomain":"mikerupert"}

Good job, Killfile. Good old common sense.

{"commentId":10645942,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"mikerupert"}
  • 5 votes
#1.4 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 5:15 PM EST
{"commentId":10647407,"authorDomain":"gundy-75"}

When spree-killers strike they do so with tactical and strategic advantage and full knowledge of the nature of the population that they attack.

Yeah, he knew this part of the Fort was not readily armed...had every part of the Fort had some sort of armed force patrolling (which is probably what will happen from now on) he would have taken his shooting spree to a mall, school, or somewhere that wasn't readily armed, you could be right about that but your rebuttal did little to devalue the thought of having an entirely armed population. I won't even go into it but you suggest were the base armed he would have used a scoped rifle or similar which is probably just not true. With the majority of mass shootings these people are not trained (he wasn't a soldier) and prefer hand guns or automatic rifles as their chances killing people greatly increase up close. As soon as one rifle shot is off or someone gets hit chaos insues and people head for cover. With a handgun or automatic weapon you can fire into a crowd and still hit people, but after that first shot with the rifle and people start running you have to be TRAINED or extemely lucky in order to hit another person who is running speratically.

In either case your rebuttal sort of doddled around the idea of arming everyone and you assumed that the author wanted to go back in time when all he wanted was to prevent this from happening again and as many know, the threat of backlash is sometimes enough to stop things from happening. Why do you think they position big stern security guards at the doors of department stores? The threat of getting caught is increased and that makes perpatrators stop and think. Now think about if everyone was armed? Or there were more people armed? It limits options.

The motive was still kind of hazy for Fort Hood but many think it was because he was getting sent overseas, so do you really think he would randomly go to a school or mall to exact his revenge? Come on now.

If more were armed more would have been killed as people "thought" there were several gunmen because of the confusionand hearing echoes that sounded like other shots, etc.

If more people had guns they would have been shooting at - each other rather than the gunman (why do you think they call it :"friendly fire"?)

This is stupid.

{"commentId":10647407,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"gundy-75"}
  • 3 votes
#1.5 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 6:25 PM EST
{"commentId":10651322,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

your rebuttal did little to devalue the thought of having an entirely armed population. I won't even go into it but you suggest were the base armed he would have used a scoped rifle or similar which is probably just not true.

See - I think you are caught up in a misconception here. You seem to believe that guys like Cho and Hasan wanted to shoot people. They don't; they wanted to kill people.

If they're facing an armed population they'll find an unarmed population and if there is no unarmed population they'll find some other more effective way to kill a lot of people... like bombs.

{"commentId":10651322,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
  • 7 votes
#1.6 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 10:40 PM EST
{"commentId":10651614,"authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}

"you dont need to arm every citezin but with a higher of guns to poeple at any given location with ether detoure or reduce to over all affect." - spoken by someone who has never seen combat.

If more were armed more would have been killed as people "thought" there were several gunmen because of the confusionand hearing echoes that sounded like other shots, etc.

If more people had guns they would have been shooting at - each other rather than the gunman (why do you think they call it :"friendly fire"?)

There is a vast difference between combat and defensive shooting. The anti gun crown, or at least the anti-carry crown carry the belief that those who carry for defensive purposes have a 'hero' mentality when that is simply not the case for most of us. As someone who carries, I carry for defense of myself. I would not draw or fire my gun to protect anyone but myself or someone worth going to prison or dying for. We also carry the belief that if we we're to fire defensively for the bennefit of other that we best know with 100% certainty, who is the aggressor in any situation. This mentality which I believe is shared by the vast majority of those who carry, would almost certainly eliminate the 'chaos theory' that mass confusion would ensue and innocent people would be confused as aggressive targets.

I do have to agree with Killfile's assessment that we cannot change the past not predict the outcome of what may have happened if we could. I also agree that allowing the carry of firearms does little to protect us but disagree with the other part. Prohibiting carry of firearms does NOTHING to protect us.

{"commentId":10651614,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}
  • 4 votes
#1.7 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 11:03 PM EST
{"commentId":10653206,"authorDomain":"Rhep"}

With the majority of mass shootings these people are not trained (he wasn't a soldier) and prefer hand guns or automatic rifles as their chances killing people greatly increase up close.

You are really not helping the pro-gun crowd.

There has never been a NFA weapon used in a mass shooting since 1934 (only 2 crimes, both committed by officers).

{"commentId":10653206,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"Rhep"}
  • 1 vote
#1.8 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:16 AM EST
{"commentId":10653293,"authorDomain":"sphinx"}

It seems that, in this particular case (on a military base), typical vaguely-Second-Amendment-based arguments regarding gun control are uniquely completely invalid, regardless of specific logical nuance.

Correct me if I'm wrong, but aren't active military personnel on a military base subject to military regulations regarding weapons carry, not civilian regulations regarding gun ownership/CCW?

The civilian-carry-regulations argument might marginally apply to the Virginia Tech shootings, but it doesn't even seem relevant to the Fort Hood shootings.

{"commentId":10653293,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sphinx"}
  • 4 votes
#1.9 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:36 AM EST
{"commentId":10655115,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

You're right, Jack, but at least within the context of this article I've sort of glossed over that distinction intentionally. There are different legal roadblocks involved in the CCW process on the military and civilian side but I've chosen to address the issue from the standpoint of practicality and results rather than the existing legal structures.

To that end, I suppose that I do invite criticisms that likewise ignore that distinction.

{"commentId":10655115,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
  • 2 votes
#1.10 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:12 AM EST
{"commentId":10655364,"authorDomain":"Wheel"}

I was in the Navy for 6 years. During that time I never fired of even held a weapon that would fire. In boot camp they gave us these old WWII carbines with holes drilled in the firing chamber to use when we marched and for PT.

In fact, though I hunted with my grandfather very often I've haven't owned or used a gun since he died when I was 14. That said, just because I choose not to own a gun does NOT mean I feel that should be the law of the land. I also don't gamble but that doesn't mean I feel no one else should be allowed to gamble. I don't drink but that doesn't mean I feel no one else should be allowed to drink. I don't smoke cigarettes but that doesn' t mean I feel no one else should be allowed to smoke. I think people should be held accountable and responsible for the things they do. Not that they should not be allowed to do things just because I choose not to do them. I realize that's kind of old fashioned but I'm comfortable with that.

{"commentId":10655364,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"Wheel"}
  • 5 votes
#1.11 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:25 AM EST
{"commentId":10655546,"authorDomain":"sevenwishes35"}

Ah yes...the Archie Bunker school of security...If ya' want to stop all a' dees hijackers..uh..ya' gotta' ahm all da' passengers!...Those were the daaaayyysss!!!

{"commentId":10655546,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sevenwishes35"}
  • 1 vote
#1.12 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:36 AM EST
{"commentId":10656615,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

In either case your rebuttal sort of doddled around the idea of arming everyone and you assumed that the author wanted to go back in time when all he wanted was to prevent this from happening again and as many know, the threat of backlash is sometimes enough to stop things from happening.

No, he wanted to armchair the situation.

Arbitrarily placed weapons into the hands of the victims at the exact time of the shooting. That will never be the case. There is always cause and effect.

Presenting an entire armed populace as an end all and be all solution is extremely convinient. Until we do it and find it that it doesn't work to prevent people who intend to kill.

Where do you stop? Are we going to suggest that at Columbine there should have been an armed student populace? Holstering Glocks while they are in gym class...

If everyone could easily (not that it's not already very easy) get a gun and carry it concealed, you would see a rise in gun death. Period.

A large portion of gun homicides are gang related. The knowledge that other gangs have guns does not prevent any of these gang members from attacking one another. Something like this would give license to all gang members to carry concealed 24/7 all the time. The other portion, around 50% of all gun deaths are from suicides. An increase in the availability or actual ownership of guns will increase the # of handgun suicides in proportion to the increase in guns.

How many people die from mass shootings annually? I'm willing to bet such a policy would increase the # of hand gun deaths well beyond the annual toll for mass shootings. So that's not a solution.

{"commentId":10656615,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
    #1.13 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 10:23 AM EST
    {"commentId":10657961,"authorDomain":"dkbales"}

    Arm everybody ? well maybe not but the move to arm more yes, on a military base the no carry rule leaves them open for this type of action and without protection or prevention. The shooter knows he is the only gun so he has no deterrent . I and many of my associates carry all the time I have luckily not needed to use it but others have, better safe than sorry or dead later. many usually die while waiting for someone else to respond to help those who with training could have helped themselves. carrying a gun does not make for increased violence it makes for less because the risk to the shooter is higher.

    {"commentId":10657961,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"dkbales"}
    • 1 vote
    #1.14 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:19 AM EST
    {"commentId":10658192,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

    carrying a gun does not make for increased violence it makes for less because the risk to the shooter is higher.

    If and only if the shooter embarks upon the same set of actions under different circumstances.

    See, what you're doing is you're trying to argue that if one thing about these shootings had been different and everything else had been the same then there would have been fewer casualties.

    I don't dispute that; I dispute that everything else would have been the same.

    Because if you posit that the target that Hasan chose is was armed... then who's to say Hasan wouldn't choose a different target? If you posit that all targets are armed then who's to say that Hasan would attack with guns and expose himself to the risk of being shot; might he not choose to be a bomber rather than a shooter?

    That's what I mean by anachronism. You can't reach back into the fabric of history and change just one thread. The same complexity that makes time travel stories interesting is what renders your line of argument invalid.

    Hell, that's the point of your argument. You're suggesting that if there were lots of armed people that spree shooters would be deterred. Maybe they would and maybe they wouldn't but deterred doesn't mean they won't kill people, it means they won't shoot them.

    But someone killed by a home-made bomb is still just as dead as someone killed by gunfire.

    {"commentId":10658192,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
    • 1 vote
    #1.15 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:28 AM EST
    {"commentId":10658336,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

    carrying a gun does not make for increased violence it makes for less because the risk to the shooter is higher.

    If everyone was carrying there would probably be more homicides and gun deaths because of how the majority occur.

    Most involve gang violence, drugs, etc, and 50% are from suicides. So if everyone could easily carry and concealed...gang violence would increase, drug violence, etc and more availability would mean more suicides.

    {"commentId":10658336,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
    • 1 vote
    #1.16 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:33 AM EST
    {"commentId":10658609,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

    So if everyone could easily carry and concealed...gang violence would increase, drug violence, etc and more availability would mean more suicides.

    A wonderful example of illogic... thanks! It's going in my folder of clippings I keep...

    This whole statement is what is known as Extrapolation Fallacy.

    {"commentId":10658609,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
    • 2 votes
    #1.17 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:45 AM EST
    {"commentId":10658908,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

    No, it's not.

    The Extrapolation Fallacy necessarily involves a small amount of data. The example I've seen most often is one of a driver who pulls out of a town in New England and notices several gas stations along the road as he drives his first mile north. From this he assumes there will be plenty of gas all the way to the North Pole.

    It is not an example of the Extrapolation Fallacy if that same driver goes south and notes that there is lots of gas all the way down into Virginia and thus presumes there is probably plenty of gas all the way to Orlando.

    There are a lot of statistics on Gun Violence. We calculate deaths per 100,000 which gives us a pretty good sample size and Nicey is right - if you increase the number of guns in a population it's reasonable to presume that accidents, crimes, and deaths related to those guns will also increase.

    Why shouldn't they? It's true of basically every other mechanical object in the world. Cars, boats, lawnmowers... put more of them in any given population and the number of people maimed or killed by them goes up.

    Why should guns be different?

    {"commentId":10658908,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
    • 3 votes
    #1.18 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:56 AM EST
    {"commentId":10659174,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

    This whole statement is what is known as Extrapolation Fallacy.

    So you propose that if people who are going to committ suicide have easier access to guns than before they would stop committing suicide?

    Lots of people who try to kill themselves by other means, jumping, hanging, knives, etc often fail. Guns increase the chance that a suicide will be successful. Many who choose alternative methods simply lack access to a gun or they would use one.

    Gang Members, Gang Violence, they are not afraid of people with guns. It would not matter if the populace was armed and trained. They do not care. People in these gangs fight other gangs who they know are also armed with guns. What it would increase is the # of members who could carry (as opposed to carrying lesser weapons) and where they could carry (everywhere). And concealed legal no less.

    {"commentId":10659174,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
      #1.19 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:04 PM EST
      {"commentId":10659266,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

      Why should guns be different?

      Because if there were more cars people who are responsible car drivers would stop irresponsible car drivers by running into them with their cars...

      Oh wait you mean guns. Yes, if there are more guns, the threat of responsible gun use will stop those who would use their guns irresponsibly. *I'm being sarcastic kill..not a barb at you*

      {"commentId":10659266,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
        #1.20 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:07 PM EST
        {"commentId":10659309,"authorDomain":"LordFluffy"}

        Very good article, killfile. I wasn't even aware of the "arm everybody" argument, but you dismantled it quite nicely. Thanks.

        This article doesn't dismantle that position. It points out that the addition of firearms is not automatically a good or a bad thing. It also emphasizes that mass murderers choose to do their evil to people who have the least option to retaliate.

        In general, I think that last point is a great argument for concealed carry, because at that point you don't know who does or doesn't have a weapon. There are reasons concealed carry is barred from certain areas where it's legal and usually they are good ones, but the fact is simple: Those who wish to do violence on a mass scale will choose the place they best can achieve that violence.

        On the one hand, it is correct that the people who perpetrate these crimes are always going to have an advantage over their victims in that they will know when the shooting is happening, they will fire the first shots and they usually don't seem to have any problem with not surviving the experience. But by that same token, you don't see them walking into a police department or onto a gun range and opening fire; they do it where there aren't likely to be armed targets.

        It can be argued that the addition of firearms or of looser carry laws would aid in the prevention or limitation of such tragedies but it is ludicrous to state that as a certainty. Likewise, it is ludicrous to state as a certainty that the addition of more armed citizens wouldn't have had a positive effect. There's really just no way to tell with the data we have on hand.

        The best thing I think that is said in this article is:

        There are killers amongst us and while it might be comforting to place the blame upon the sholders of partisan enemies who can be politically defeated a more sober assessment leads us to the conclusion that so long as the will to kill and the willingness to die in the attempt exist, laws - either allowing or prohibiting the carrying of firearms - can do little to protect us.

        I personally prefer to have the option of carrying, but I have issue with anyone who wishes to take the tragic deaths of people like the victims at VT or Ft. Hood and use it as a prop for their political platform.

        {"commentId":10659309,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"LordFluffy"}
        • 2 votes
        #1.21 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:08 PM EST
        {"commentId":10659439,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

        Why shouldn't they? It's true of basically every other mechanical object in the world...

        Because assuming more guns in the world does not necessarily mean that there would be a proportional increase in gangmembers, drug users and people who are suicidal. And making that statement implies causality, when there is, at best, a correlation...

        {"commentId":10659439,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
        • 2 votes
        #1.22 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:13 PM EST
        {"commentId":10659771,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

        Because assuming more guns in the world does not necessarily mean that there would be a proportional increase in gangmembers, drug users and people who are suicidal.

        But implicit in that statement is the assumption that all gangmembers, drug users, and suicidal people have guns already.

        This strikes me as a little unlikely.

        {"commentId":10659771,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
          #1.23 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:23 PM EST
          {"commentId":10659816,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

          Nicey:

          So you propose that if people who are going to committ suicide have easier access to guns than before they would stop committing suicide?

          And that would be a great example of the Fallacy of Bifurcation... lol...

          Lots of people who try to kill themselves by other means... Many who choose alternative methods simply lack access to a gun or they would use one.

          Wow, now that's just a huge assumption... anything at all to back that up?

          {"commentId":10659816,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
          • 1 vote
          #1.24 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:24 PM EST
          {"commentId":10659972,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

          Kill:

          But implicit in that statement is the assumption that all gangmembers, drug users, and suicidal people have guns already.

          Um, no... hence the use of the "proportional" qualifier... a portion of that population uses guns, and thus more guns would equal a proportional yadda yadda yadda...

          {"commentId":10659972,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
          • 2 votes
          #1.25 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:29 PM EST
          {"commentId":10660956,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

          Because assuming more guns in the world does not necessarily mean that there would be a proportional increase in gangmembers, drug users and people who are suicidal. And making that statement implies causality, when there is, at best, a correlation...

          That's not what I said. Go read it again.

          I didn't say there would be an increase in gangmembers, drug users, or people who are suicidal.

          I said that if a path of widespread availability of guns was taken coupled with making it legal to conceal them at all times it would led to a proportional increase in the violence of gangs that already exist, that drug violence would be more severe, that suicides carried out with guns would be a higher.

          I'm not even assuming all of them will have guns.

          And what I'm assuming is certainly not as much of a leap as automatically assuming violence will go down if everyone has a gun. You can't have it both ways.

          If a gang member is only able to get a knife his probabilty of killing someone in gang related violence is less than with a gun. If he could easily obtain a gun, given that gangs will not back down even if other people have guns, his probability of killing someone in gang related violence is higher. If the same gang members know they can't get into an amusement park, concert, etc with a concealed gun, probability of violence resulting in death is less than if they can have a gun.

          People who try to kill themselves, often don't succeed with pills, cutting wrists, hanging, etc. It stands to reason that if they could all have guns with the same suicidal tendancies, the probability they will succeed in killing themselves is greater.

          Fallacy of Bifurcation

          Since you already got one definition wrong, should I bother with this?

          Wow, now that's just a huge assumption... anything at all to back that up?

          I'm going off common sense. But then again...you have to disprove it, I don't have to prove it. We've learned that valuable lesson from the likes of Beck.

          {"commentId":10660956,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
          • 1 vote
          #1.26 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:57 PM EST
          {"commentId":10661071,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

          Um, no... hence the use of the "proportional" qualifier... a portion of that population uses guns, and thus more guns would equal a proportional yadda yadda yadda...

          Again. Not what I said. Go back, read again.

          I mentioned nothing about there being more gang members, more drug users, or more people who felt suicidal.

          I said these people would still exist, and arming the whole populace with the right to conceal a gun would result in a higher number of gun deaths. Because it increases the ease with which people can die from gang violence, drug violence, suicide attempts that already happen.

          And it would increase in some proportion to the number of guns available to those who fit these categories.

          {"commentId":10661071,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
            #1.27 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:00 PM EST
            {"commentId":10661720,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

            Since you already got one definition wrong, should I bother with this?

            What, because Kill interprets a fallacy one way? If you don't want to address it, then don't... you're the one who's stating an either/or hypothesis.

            you have to disprove it, I don't have to prove it. We've learned that valuable lesson from the likes of Beck.

            LMAO... so you're using a "Beck defense"?! Really? Should I bother with this? Additionally, given perceptional filters, sociorelational contexts, etc. ... there is no such thing as "common sense," that's a poor cop-out. Anyone who's taken a Freshman level college psych class has learned that many people who attempt suicide with pills, etc. do so more for the attempt, than for any real hope of completion.

            I said these people would still exist, and arming the whole populace with the right to conceal a gun would result in a higher number of gun deaths.

            That's a Straw Man Fallacy... people here arguing for concealed carry laws aren't arguing for "arming the whole populace." Many gang members and drug users are felons and would thus be ineligible to carry a firearm, concealed or not. Many states also have laws restricting people from obtaining firearms and/or CCW permits who are undergoing psychological treatment.

            And it would increase in some proportion to the number of guns available to those who fit these categories.

            So, um... no... it wouldn't.

            {"commentId":10661720,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
            • 1 vote
            #1.28 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:17 PM EST
            {"commentId":10662608,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

            it would led to a proportional increase in the violence

            *pardon me. I mean proportional increase in the number of gun deaths.

            {"commentId":10662608,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
              #1.29 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:43 PM EST
              {"commentId":10665478,"authorDomain":"gundy-75"}

              See - I think you are caught up in a misconception here. You seem to believe that guys like Cho and Hasan wanted to shoot people. They don't; they wanted to kill people.

              We have no idea if this was true. He wanted to get revenge or take out anger or whatever. Usually when someone who isn't trained in firearm usage aims a gun at a living organism their intent is to kill but never the less:

              What is the most effective way to kill people if you aren't trained in firearm use?

              If they're facing an armed population they'll find an unarmed population and if there is no unarmed population they'll find some other more effective way to kill a lot of people... like bombs.

              Yeah but that takes a hell of a lot more effort, planning, smarts and the chances of being caught are greater...which really is our goal, right? There is no way to completely remove the threat of someone going crazy and attacking people but we are trying to lower the casualty rate and the number of these events that happen.

              Nothing is fool proof, no one said it is and it seems your argument is, "They'll kill (the same number of) people anyway." which isn't necessarily true.

              {"commentId":10665478,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"gundy-75"}
                #1.30 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 3:24 PM EST
                {"commentId":10665665,"authorDomain":"gundy-75"}

                He seemed to be upset with the army and being sent overseas so to assume he would have shot up a school, mall, or other public place is a little disingenuous.

                {"commentId":10665665,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"gundy-75"}
                  #1.31 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 3:31 PM EST
                  {"commentId":10665901,"authorDomain":"gundy-75"}

                  You are also assuming the man was a terrorist if he would have simply taken his killing spree to any old public gathering and shot some people and I thought we knew to dispell this.

                  Or,

                  You are assuming he was so crazy that he would have opened fire on any crowd of people and this also can't be proved.

                  {"commentId":10665901,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"gundy-75"}
                    #1.32 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 3:40 PM EST
                    {"commentId":10666361,"authorDomain":"Wheel"}

                    Why shouldn't they? It's true of basically every other mechanical object in the world. Cars, boats, lawnmowers... put more of them in any given population and the number of people maimed or killed by them goes up.

                    Why should guns be different?

                    Because, unlike those other things, guns are meant solely to kill with right? I mean I know a fellow who shouldn't be trusted with a can opener because he would surely do himself an injury. But can openers don't kill people. Though I did get a nasty cut on my thumb once from one of those pull off tops on a can of Spam....hmmm. Guns don't kill people, Spam kills people.

                    Anyway, point is, an increase in guns probably wouldn't lead to a linear increase in the amt of killing but a more geometric one. A wonderful writer named Fred Saberhagen wrote a series of stories about magic swords. One of them was called 'The Sword of Vengence'. He wrote a story, fiction I admit but what makes good writers good is their ability to understand how humans really behave and think, even in imaginary situations. This sword would magically fly across miles and kill anyone the wielder wanted revenge on. Problem is, then someone else would up with the sword...and they wanted revenge on the person who just killed their family member or friend.

                    I'm not explaining this well but lots more guns, in my opinion, would not lead to lots more safety. On the other hand,neither would no guns at all. In England just last year they passed a law outlawing kitchen knifes with sharp points. They've had a gun ban in England for years. Just making laws against things isn't going to change that good old human desire for blood, violence and revenge.

                    {"commentId":10666361,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"Wheel"}
                    • 2 votes
                    #1.33 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:01 PM EST
                    {"commentId":10666515,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                    Yeah but that takes a hell of a lot more effort, planning, smarts and the chances of being caught are greater...which really is our goal, right?

                    Not a great deal more effort or intelligence. I can go buy pretty sizeable quantities of black powder from my local gun-shop. It's an explosive in its own right and that, plus a couple of bits of threaded pipe gets me a decent pipe-bomb.

                    Propane is also a handy store of kenetic energy. I can buy fairly portable containers of that at any grocery store. Detonation is a touch difficult but that's what the pipe-bombs are for.

                    Add some nails, scrap metal, etc for shrapnel and we're in business.

                    Indeed this was more or less the plan the Columbine killers executed. By the grace of God their bombs didn't go off -- not for lack of preparation however. They'd developed and tested several different iterations of their basic bomb design and all the previous ones had worked.

                    If a couple of high school kids can pull that off that level of home-bomb-making it's certainly well within the capabilities of an adult. Kids lack all the advantages that go with being able to buy the components more openly.

                    {"commentId":10666515,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                    • 1 vote
                    #1.34 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:09 PM EST
                    {"commentId":10666634,"authorDomain":"Wheel"}

                    Kids lack all the advantages that go with being able to buy the components more openly.

                    Yeah, and they don't have credit cards.

                    {"commentId":10666634,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"Wheel"}
                    • 1 vote
                    #1.35 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:14 PM EST
                    {"commentId":10666974,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                    Mass killing on credit. Isn't that the new national pass-time or something?

                    {"commentId":10666974,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                    • 1 vote
                    #1.36 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:30 PM EST
                    {"commentId":10689844,"authorDomain":"dkbales"}

                    Killfile , so by your logic there is no need for self reliance or personal protection or to protect your family or others around you when subjected to danger beacause the attacker or terrorist or whom ever may have access to to a higher level of weaponry and still kill you anyway. I'll take my chances and just shot them in the head with my 45 and worry about what if's some other time thank you.

                    {"commentId":10689844,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"dkbales"}
                      #1.37 - Sun Nov 15, 2009 1:17 PM EST
                      {"commentId":10697891,"authorDomain":"mark-dilday"}

                      Would it prevent a shooting from happening in the first place? No.

                      Would it prevent a person from holding people in a room and methodically killing them one by one? Yes.

                      {"commentId":10697891,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"mark-dilday"}
                      • 1 vote
                      #1.38 - Mon Nov 16, 2009 8:23 AM EST
                      {"commentId":10699494,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                      No, Doug. My logic isn't about you as an individual; it's about groups, laws, and societies.

                      Let me put it another way.

                      There are a number of people in the country who have CCW permits but those people are in the minority. CCW fans always insist whenever a mass shooting occurs that if only there were more CCW permits out there this sort of thing wouldn't happen. Their solution is to tear down the obstacles or prohibitions against CCW.

                      This is all well and good but the shooters tactics are based upon the existing balance of CCW holders. Change that balance and the tactics of ambush will also change.

                      So sure, the rational that "I'd like a gun to protect my family" works great on the individual level but it doesn't extend to the societal level. In other words, CCW provides an element of individual protection but that individual protection can not be expected to scale to societal protections. Indeed, as more CCW permits are issued we should expect to see the nature of these attacks change so as to nullify the advantages held by CCW holders.

                      In short: the more CCW permits there are the less helpful CCW will be in protecting you and your loved ones from a spree killer because that killer will expect and plan to deal with CCW permit holders.

                      That doesn't mean that, given today's existing distribution, a CCW permit wouldn't help you; it probably would if you were ever in that situation and, as the shooting in Orlando demonstrates, spree killers are willing to engage in a location where CCW is allowed and their targets may have the capacity to shoot back.

                      But while that may make you feel saver, it doesn't make CCW the solution to the problem of spree-killers in general.

                      {"commentId":10699494,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                        #1.39 - Mon Nov 16, 2009 10:31 AM EST
                        {"commentId":10699793,"authorDomain":"tempestnam"}

                        That's a Straw Man Fallacy... people here arguing for concealed carry laws aren't arguing for "arming the whole populace."

                        Go back and read again. That's exactly what people were proposing.

                        {"commentId":10699793,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"tempestnam"}
                          #1.40 - Mon Nov 16, 2009 10:46 AM EST
                          {"commentId":10710337,"authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}

                          So sure, the rational that "I'd like a gun to protect my family" works great on the individual level but it doesn't extend to the societal level. In other words, CCW provides an element of individual protection but that individual protection can not be expected to scale to societal protections. Indeed, as more CCW permits are issued we should expect to see the nature of these attacks change so as to nullify the advantages held by CCW holders.

                          I agree with the first part of this paragraph, after all, CCW's intended for personal protection, nothing else. It's not a license to 'be the hero'. If it turns out the defending yourself, saves other lives, so be it, that's great. But 'persona' protection is all they are for.

                          The second part I disagree with. While states where CCW permits are more easily attainable or the 'shall issue' states, generally enjoy lower rates of violent crime, there really is no direct link between CCWs and crime positive or negative. While most common felons interviewed in prisons said they'd be less likely to commit a crime if they thought the victim may be armed, a surprising number said they still would. Spree killers are a different breed all together. Many are somewhat suicidal, knowing eventually SOMEONE will probably take them down. I doubt Hasan seriously though he was getting out of his attack alive.

                          Even where CCW permits are more easily attainable such as here in Minnesota, the percentage of people that actually attain the permits is small. In MN we've issued 60,000 permits. Before they changed the laws, some who opposed the CCW legislation advertised that up to 250,000 were going to get permnits the first year. Many years later and it's 60,000. Of the permit holders it is said that about 10% of those actually carry every day. There simply will never likely be enough CCW permits to deter spree killings and the idea that making CCWs easier to getwill not ensure a more armed populace that will stop them.

                          The ease of obtaining a CCW is necessary though for maintaining the freedom to defend oneself.

                          {"commentId":10710337,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}
                            #1.41 - Mon Nov 16, 2009 6:41 PM EST
                            Reply
                            {"commentId":10640699,"authorDomain":"martinez"}

                            Great article.

                            To bad there isn't a whole lot to argue with... =P

                            It was an outstanding rebuttal piece.

                            {"commentId":10640699,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"martinez"}
                            • 6 votes
                            Reply#2 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 1:26 PM EST
                            {"commentId":10642004,"authorDomain":"wildcard473"}

                            Good response to the article!

                            I am pro-guns, I own a nice collection of fire arms, but to say if the base had been armed this may not have happened or less would have been killed or wounded is a farce, unless you are in a combat zone you are not very likely to be on the ready for a firefight even with a side arm on.

                            The people involved were in total shock and disbelief for a few moments and then they were seeking shelter, the only people who would have reacted quick enough to have made a difference would be an experienced combat solider.

                            I am completely against concealed weapons carry, I believe it gives the police and others reason for extreme safety concerns when confronted with an angry person.

                            I don’t have a problem with open weapons carried; they are there for all to see but the one thing I worry about with the “Arm Everybody” attitude is that there are a lot of people out there who when they get mad they get crazy and we could end up in an old west type of atmosphere all over again.

                            Owning a weapon is everyone’s right, but it also has to be owned by a responsible person who is in control of their temper and actions, gun control is a touchy subject from both sides and there are pro’s and con’s for both sides.

                            I don’t have the answer but I do know that there are going to be guns available to those who want to use them to commit crimes, so maybe what we need are stiffer laws, and no “deal making” and judges that will enforce them for those who do commit crimes with guns.

                            The truth is if someone wants to kill another person they don’t have to use a gun and we can’t outlaw everything and that’s why I say the law and the judges have to make it so hard on them they think twice before acting.

                            {"commentId":10642004,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"wildcard473"}
                            • 6 votes
                            Reply#3 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 2:23 PM EST
                            {"commentId":10642616,"authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}

                            can you site how many time a licensed person carrying a concealed weapon shot someone that was not justified? or how many time at all?

                            Did you now that the Texas Concealed Carry Law came about after the 1983 Caline Tx shooting at a lube's restaurant?

                            A Lady there lost her mother and father in that mass shooting and after so she push for the Concealed Carry Law and it passed.

                            look up mass shooting and tell me how many ended quickly with minimal death and who ended it. I can guaranty you that most of the shore one were stopped but people with gun that were on scene.

                            {"commentId":10642616,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}
                              #3.1 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 2:48 PM EST
                              {"commentId":10643976,"authorDomain":"jenloizeaux"}

                              If only carrying concealed could stop the slaughter of the English language...

                              {"commentId":10643976,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"jenloizeaux"}
                              • 12 votes
                              #3.2 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 3:46 PM EST
                              {"commentId":10644079,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                              If only carrying concealed could stop the slaughter of the English language...

                              Amen.

                              {"commentId":10644079,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                              • 6 votes
                              #3.3 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 3:50 PM EST
                              {"commentId":10645022,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                              Shanes,

                              The absense of data on the rate of gun accidents/fatalities among CC permit holders doesn't make it a good idea. Certainly here in VA there's no high standard of training required. I already meet all the qualifications for getting a CC permit based on a written test I took in 1992.

                              {"commentId":10645022,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                              • 2 votes
                              #3.4 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 4:31 PM EST
                              {"commentId":10655621,"authorDomain":"sevenwishes35"}

                              teaching forcrumbs...Yes I agree! That is why I speak ENGLISH...not American! And it is a real sad situation that you have to teach for crumbs..I think teachers should make as good a living as all of these high wage do nothing twits in the Executive boardrooms. You job is way,way more important than paying people to stick one in us so they can live like kings.

                              {"commentId":10655621,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sevenwishes35"}
                              • 1 vote
                              #3.5 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:40 AM EST
                              Reply
                              {"commentId":10642955,"authorDomain":"kingland"}

                              At some point a technological solution will up the ante on this ongoing wild west show we call America. Some sort of device that immediately knocks everyone out (with sound, perhaps) as soon as a gunshot is detected. This will likely make 2nd Amendment zealots cringe with fear.

                              And then, of course, someone will figure out how to disable the device, or circumvent it with a high-tech silencer (which the government can outlaw, since technically a silencer is not protected by the 2nd Amendment).

                              And on and on it goes.

                              {"commentId":10642955,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"kingland"}
                              • 2 votes
                              Reply#4 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 3:04 PM EST
                              {"commentId":10643252,"authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}

                              Do you know what the second amendment is even for?

                              {"commentId":10643252,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}
                              • 1 vote
                              #4.1 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 3:16 PM EST
                              {"commentId":10643593,"authorDomain":"martinez"}

                              Do you know what the second amendment is even for?

                              No one does... People may interpret it many number of ways. Courts also do the same. You don't know what it's for any more than the Supreme Court or the Appellate Courts do. There has been debate over the exact meaning of it since it was written.

                              {"commentId":10643593,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"martinez"}
                              • 11 votes
                              #4.2 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 3:30 PM EST
                              {"commentId":10644671,"authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}

                              There is debate because those who oppose it want to fined ways around it. our founding father the ones how wrote it, stated its meaning many times. its also written in plan English, they just need to read it for whats written.

                              but here is a like that site both sides http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution

                              If you look at history and current laws of the time this amendment had a few uses. Self defence, Hunting food, prevent foreign invasion, and keeping the government in check. As the colonies rebelled against England, England placed and embargo against the colonies to reduce the number of gun here to prevent a revolt.

                              those who oppose the second admendment probably don't have the best interest of the people in minedbut use it as a safety issue to gain support.

                              I believe that certain restriction should be in place but i don't thing any outright ban or restriction should be in place on law abiding citizens.

                              How would the population defend them self from a lying and corrupt government that meas to tax you into poverty and put you in jail for disagreeing with them and taking every thing you own.
                              You can't, as far as I now unless you can vote them out before they do too much damage.

                              I thank God that has never had to happen and hope it never does, but if the government does not fear the people who will they?

                              {"commentId":10644671,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"shanescolumns"}
                                #4.3 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 4:15 PM EST
                                {"commentId":10645349,"authorDomain":"agm65ccip"}

                                kingland

                                At some point a technological solution will up the ante on this ongoing wild west show we call America. Some sort of device that immediately knocks everyone out (with sound, perhaps) as soon as a gunshot is detected. This will likely make 2nd Amendment zealots cringe with fear.

                                And then, of course, someone will figure out how to disable the device, or circumvent it with a high-tech silencer (which the government can outlaw, since technically a silencer is not protected by the 2nd Amendment).

                                And on and on it goes.

                                I don't understand your point kingland, why would you want such a device? Lets say it can knock everyone out after the first shot, that doesn't help whoever got shot first. Also if an assailant was prepared for such a device now everyone in his vacinity is unconscious and they still have the gun...not a good situation. I agree with your technology race, the taser was supposed to replace lethal force against a suspect but you can defeat one by wearing a metal mesh shirt.

                                I'm all for concealed carry if there is a decent set of qualifications one must have to obtain the permit. However, I think the people that say "if only there were more guns" or that say "he was just a psyco" are merely trying to explain this tragedy in a simple terms as possible. It makes it far easier to cope if you can say "well it won't happen to me because I carry a gun" or "it won't happen to me because I don't know of any crazy people". The simple answer is rarely the best one.

                                {"commentId":10645349,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"agm65ccip"}
                                  #4.4 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 4:46 PM EST
                                  {"commentId":10646433,"authorDomain":"martinez"}

                                  How would the population defend them self from a lying and corrupt government that meas to tax you into poverty and put you in jail for disagreeing with them and taking every thing you own.
                                  You can't, as far as I now unless you can vote them out before they do too much damage.

                                  Give me a break... An armed populace could basically do what is being in Iraq right now. Incur significant loss of life and hold the much more powerful opposing force at bay. The problem is, both the government and the populace, in the case of a revolt in this country, would have home field advantage. A revolt, with this armed populace would accomplish nothing.

                                  The founders did not have the foresight to imagine a mechanized army with WMDs and other high explosives. There is no protection in terms of armaments from what is today's US military. If you think an armed uprising would stand a chance against the US military on it's own turf, you're bat @!$%# crazy.

                                  {"commentId":10646433,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"martinez"}
                                  • 2 votes
                                  #4.5 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 5:38 PM EST
                                  {"commentId":10653269,"authorDomain":"sphinx"}

                                  If you look at history and current laws of the time this amendment had a few uses. Self defence, Hunting food, prevent foreign invasion, and keeping the government in check.

                                  Actually, I've never seen an argument that justified the Second Amendment based on self-defense or hunting. I've seen arguments justifying gun ownership separately based on the Second Amendment and self-defense/hunting, but not the two causally linked.

                                  The founders did not have the foresight to imagine a mechanized army with WMDs and other high explosives. There is no protection in terms of armaments from what is today's US military. If you think an armed uprising would stand a chance against the US military on it's own turf, you're bat @!$%# crazy.

                                  Indeed, it's especially curiously among the assault-weapons ban critics, as if upgrading from a Winchester to an AR-15 would help against home-turf mobilization of the US military.

                                  {"commentId":10653269,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sphinx"}
                                  • 1 vote
                                  #4.6 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:29 AM EST
                                  {"commentId":10655195,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                  We should also point out that the "Iraq-style-resistance" argument depends heavily upon the political restraint of the mechanized attacking force.

                                  Now, admittedly, Clausivitz did say War is a continuation of politics by other means but we should probably realize that what we're talking about when we discuss armed resistance to the US government and military is a Civil War. Historically speaking, at least, the US Government didn't have a lot of pity the last time it put down a civil war.

                                  Times have changed, but Civil Wars don't seem to arouse a lot of restraint anywhere else in the world so I see no reason to presume that we'd see anything different here.

                                  {"commentId":10655195,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                  • 2 votes
                                  #4.7 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:17 AM EST
                                  {"commentId":10659441,"authorDomain":"LordFluffy"}

                                  Times have changed, but Civil Wars don't seem to arouse a lot of restraint anywhere else in the world so I see no reason to presume that we'd see anything different here.

                                  My only problem with this line of reasoning is that, Goddess forbid, there was another civil war in America, would those fighting the government force do better without guns? Yes, a rifle isn't going to stop a tank but I'd still rather have than a rock and harsh language.

                                  {"commentId":10659441,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"LordFluffy"}
                                    #4.8 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:13 PM EST
                                    Reply
                                    {"commentId":10649269,"authorDomain":"adklugherz"}

                                    I have to disagree. These are trained military personnel. I think their rates of accidental gun injury/death would be far lower than the average citizen. Eventually they'll have to learn to always have a loaded rifle around them. I think if they would have been allowed to be armed the shooting may have been prevented or dramatically lessened.

                                    {"commentId":10649269,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"adklugherz"}
                                    • 3 votes
                                    Reply#5 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 8:12 PM EST
                                    {"commentId":10650127,"authorDomain":"gundy-75"}

                                    Agreed.

                                    {"commentId":10650127,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"gundy-75"}
                                    • 1 vote
                                    #5.1 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 9:10 PM EST
                                    {"commentId":10650194,"authorDomain":"adklugherz"}

                                    I should make an article about that. "Liberal and rightwinger agree on Newsvine."

                                    {"commentId":10650194,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"adklugherz"}
                                    • 2 votes
                                    #5.2 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 9:14 PM EST
                                    {"commentId":10651341,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                    I think their rates of accidental gun injury/death would be far lower than the average citizen.

                                    Perhaps, but I wouldn't characterize the military as a big anti-gun crowd. I don't pretend to know why the Army had the rules in place that it does/did at Ft Hood... but I assume they have a good reason for them.

                                    {"commentId":10651341,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                    • 2 votes
                                    #5.3 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 10:42 PM EST
                                    {"commentId":10651870,"authorDomain":"wildcard473"}

                                    Killfile

                                    It’s the same reason that on a U S Navy ship the captain has armed guards around the clock, someone might want to through him over boar, there are armed guards on a base but they are the MP’s and are at the gate/s as a rule.

                                    Military officers especially top brass have been threatened throughout military history and that is basically the reason for not allowing it except in a combat zone.

                                    {"commentId":10651870,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"wildcard473"}
                                      #5.4 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 11:24 PM EST
                                      {"commentId":10652245,"authorDomain":"sheep"}

                                      Maybe we should be glad these "trained military personnel" aren't generally armed. According to the Boston Globe, May 3, 2009:

                                      Another major cause of accidents are so-called negligent discharges - or accidental gunshots - which the Marine Corps report said increased every year between 2004 and 2008, including those involving "more senior, highly trained personnel." More than 180 troops have died from accidental gunshot wounds since the invasion, most recently two Marines in Anbar Province who died within the past two weeks, according to the Pentagon.

                                      Meanwhile, the CDC reports that during the 4 years 2002-06, there were 3,572 unintentional firearms deaths in the US. In order to determine their standard rate of deaths per 100,000, the CDC divides the number of deaths by the sum of the population for the 4 years (1,464,753,210) and multiplies by 100,000. That works out to a rate of 0.24 unintentional firearms deaths per 100,000 population for general US public.

                                      Using that same method, 180 accidental gunshot deaths in the military in Iraq between 2004-08, and an estimated summed population of 720,000 (180,000 x 4 years) multiplied by 100,000 computes to a rate of 25 accidental gunshot deaths per 100,000 population for our combat forces.

                                      That means that the presence of guns among trained personnel in a situation where everyone is armed led to 100 times greater rate of death than in an untrained, incompletely armed public.

                                      {"commentId":10652245,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sheep"}
                                      • 5 votes
                                      #5.5 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:02 AM EST
                                      {"commentId":10653480,"authorDomain":"Rhep"}

                                      Actually, there were accounts of a second or third shooter early on, because everyone was in the same cammies and two guys were trying to return fire and/or trying to get some guns.

                                      The advantage we have in the civilian world is that we aren't all wearing the same clothes, so rather than the suspect being one out of a crowd, it will be the guy in blue jean shorts and a striped T-shirt.

                                      {"commentId":10653480,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"Rhep"}
                                        #5.6 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 3:51 AM EST
                                        Reply
                                        {"commentId":10649655,"authorDomain":"dixie-2"}

                                        While the article was very well written I don't agree with the premise at all. We're talking about trained military personnel here. NOT average everyday citizens. If one person had been armed there is no doubt in my mind that the loss of life and the other injuries would have been much less. There is also no doubt in my mind that the only reason he chose the location he did was because he KNEW that no one would be armed and posed no immediate risk to him. This was not like some sicko walking into a church or a shopping mall and opening fire. The people he chose to commit his act of terror against are trained to respond and would not have hesitated if they could have.

                                        To the poster that said they qualify for a carry permit based on a written test they took back in 1992, you must not have applied for a carry permit lately. A lot has changed since 1992. Listed below are a list that the in the state of VA. you must satisfy at least one of to obtain a CWP. All of them involve some sort of safety and firearms training.

                                      • Completing any hunter education or hunter safety course approved by the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries or a similar agency of another state;
                                      • Completing any National Rifle Association firearms safety or training course;
                                      • Completing any firearms safety or training course or class available to the general public offered by a law-enforcement agency, junior college, college, or private or public institution or organization or firearms training school utilizing instructors certified by the National Rifle Association or the Department of Criminal Justice Services;
                                      • Completing any law-enforcement firearms safety or training course or class offered for security guards, investigators, special deputies, or any division or subdivision of law enforcement or security enforcement;
                                      • Presenting evidence of equivalent experience with a firearm through participation in organized shooting competition or current military service or proof of an honorable discharge from any branch of the armed services;
                                      • Obtaining or previously having held a license to carry a firearm in this Commonwealth or a locality thereof, unless such license has been revoked for cause;
                                      • Completing any firearms training or safety course or class, including an electronic, video, or on-line course, conducted by a state-certified or National Rifle Association-certified firearms instructor;
                                      • Completing any governmental police agency firearms training course and qualifying to carry a firearm in the course of normal police duties; or
                                      • Completing any other firearms training which the court deems adequate.
                                      • http://www.vsp.state.va.us/Firearms_ResidentConcealed.shtm

                                        A simple "written test" just doesn't get it anymore.

                                        {"commentId":10649655,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"dixie-2"}
                                          Reply#6 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 8:36 PM EST
                                          {"commentId":10651385,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                          Completing any hunter education or hunter safety course approved by the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries or a similar agency of another state;

                                          That's the test I passed. A hunter education course as approved by the Dpt of Game and Inland Fisheries evaluates the student in a written examination.

                                          My point is that I took a course and passed a test in 1992 and, based upon that, I can get a CWP today.

                                          {"commentId":10651385,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                          • 3 votes
                                          #6.1 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 10:45 PM EST
                                          {"commentId":10651790,"authorDomain":"wildcard473"}

                                          dixienc1

                                          “While the article was very well written I don't agree with the premise at all. We're talking about trained military personnel here. NOT average everyday citizens.”

                                          That’s true, but were they experienced in a combat situation? There is a big difference, all the training in the world will not prepare you for a gunman on a safe haven like an in country military base, it is not something they would ever expect and the only people that are repaired for that are those who are trained to expect the unexpected, a combat soldier.

                                          They were not in a combat zone, and they were no in a hostile environment, even police officers train for such a thing on our streets and they get surprised every day buy such as this, someone with a gun may have stopped some of it but not that much, you are talking about a very short time span, before the first shot was heard the person was down and unless he was walking around and picking his targets he was shooting at random which means this more than likely took place in less than 5 minutes.

                                          By the time someone ducked, looked and spotted it was almost over and that would go for a combat zone as well, you can’t return fire until you know at who and where you are shooting

                                          {"commentId":10651790,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"wildcard473"}
                                          • 1 vote
                                          #6.2 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 11:17 PM EST
                                          {"commentId":10655417,"authorDomain":"solverplus"}

                                          I agree with dixie.

                                          If trained soldiers were all well armed, then the damage would have been a lot less. Remember Beruit, our soldiers were not allowed to have bullets in their guns due to political correctness for the region.

                                          I also remember being in Israel at one of the torurist attractions. There were 2 young people walking romantically down the alley. And both had uzzis strapped to their backs. I felt much safer seeing that than otherwise.

                                          {"commentId":10655417,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"solverplus"}
                                            #6.3 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:28 AM EST
                                            Reply
                                            {"commentId":10650236,"authorDomain":"alaskanmike52"}

                                            The article states "laws - either allowing or prohibiting the carrying of firearms - can do little to protect us." is entirely false.

                                            Why? Because an armed person has a much higher probability to defend themselves than being unarmed. I have used both martial arts skills and a handgun to repel assailants. Now I wholeheartedly believe everyone has the right not to defend themselves. I choose the right to defend myself thank you!

                                            {"commentId":10650236,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"alaskanmike52"}
                                              Reply#7 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 9:18 PM EST
                                              {"commentId":10651465,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                              The article states "laws - either allowing or prohibiting the carrying of firearms - can do little to protect us." is entirely false.

                                              The implication was "from a mass shooting" and I was speaking of "us" for a reason - ie in the plural: all of us.

                                              I'm not sure how well your martial arts skills or even a handgun would serve you in what amounts to an ambush attack but... ok.

                                              {"commentId":10651465,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                              • 3 votes
                                              #7.1 - Thu Nov 12, 2009 10:50 PM EST
                                              {"commentId":10679042,"authorDomain":"alaskanmike52"}

                                              I will take my chance that I will be fast enough or conscious enough to save an unarmed peaceful, law abiding person like you.

                                              Is that acceptable or should I let the poor victim of society or whatever else is troubling them be allowed to kill in their vain attempt to cure them self?

                                              {"commentId":10679042,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"alaskanmike52"}
                                                #7.2 - Sat Nov 14, 2009 2:07 PM EST
                                                {"commentId":10681385,"authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}

                                                "laws - either allowing or prohibiting the carrying of firearms - can do little to protect us."

                                                I disected this one earlier and I can't agree that's entirely false although I carry myself. Laws prohibiting the carying of firearms do NOTHING to pretect us for sure. They simply take one method of self defense away. Laws allowing the carry of firearms however, still do little to protect us and here's why.

                                                In a defensive shooting, we (the ones who carry for defense) are always at a disadvantage in that we must draw last. The likelihood that you will beable to return fire and defend yourself is not great. None the less, better than to have the liklihood be zero.

                                                I will take my chance that I will be fast enough or conscious enough to save an unarmed peaceful, law abiding person like you.

                                                It scares me when people with the hero mentality carry. They call it 'self' defense for a reason. If you are going to defend someone other than your self, that person had better be worth going to prison or dying for IMHO. Otherwise you run the risk of getting into a situation you don't know enough about. This is how people legitimize the 'chaos theory' and the scenario of people shooting at who they THINK is the perpetrator and shooting people defending themselves instead, causing more harm than good in an already bad situation.

                                                If a guy is not pointing a gun at me or someone close to me, I'm getting myself out out. You defend you, I'll defend me.

                                                {"commentId":10681385,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}
                                                  #7.3 - Sat Nov 14, 2009 5:51 PM EST
                                                  {"commentId":10711459,"authorDomain":"alaskanmike52"}

                                                  I had a good laugh when I read “It scares me when people with the hero mentality carry.'

                                                  That is a sign of a vivid, but twisted imagination. Still I guess I might quality for “hero” status in some people’s books when I went back to our aircraft on the LZ under fire to retrieve one of my soldiers or the time I performed first aid to a teenager trapped in a car lying in a ditch leaking gas. I would not call it "hero mentality" like some; I prefer to think of it as my duty to others rather than being a selfish, self-centered intellectual coward as opposed to risking my life.

                                                  In so far as worrying about a legal outcome, you can worry all you want. I will take my chances after killing an assailant and swearing every time they had the gun pointed at me! I can sleep easy with that as opposed to living the rest of my life remembering how some sociopath kill innocent lives while I worried about my own a$$. Trying to rationalize the situation for too long will get you and others killed.

                                                  Allot of truth in "All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing." (Edmund Burke)

                                                  {"commentId":10711459,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"alaskanmike52"}
                                                    #7.4 - Mon Nov 16, 2009 7:30 PM EST
                                                    {"commentId":10716479,"authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}

                                                    I think you misunderstood what I meant by the 'hero mentality'. First of all you're right, we do have a duty to do what we can to help those in trouble around us. The 'hero mentality' is this preconceived notion that some who carry CCW have they are going to be the hero if a mass shooting were to ever occur and take down the shooter. Or stop a robbery in progress if they ever happen to walk in on one. These are people who wouldn't necessarily be sure they had all the facts before they tried playing hero. If I had the ability to put them through a dozen simulated situations, I'd almost bet that they would almost always take out the wrong guy if they did anything at all. I'm not talking about rendering first aid, or retrieving a fellow soldier. Those are commendable acts of heroism sure but not those of the 'hero mentality'. Those are acts of people with a human mentality.

                                                    {"commentId":10716479,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"mikeofthenorth"}
                                                      #7.5 - Tue Nov 17, 2009 12:00 AM EST
                                                      Reply
                                                      {"commentId":10652627,"authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}

                                                      deleted

                                                      {"commentId":10652627,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}
                                                        Reply#8 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:41 AM EST
                                                        {"commentId":10652636,"authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}

                                                        Well we may not know what would have happened but we know what did happen instead.

                                                        We know that probably 150 unarmed people waited many agonizingly long minutes for some one with a gun to finally show up and deliver them from certain death. During that time, people that were unarmed died or were wounded by a terrorist while they waited.

                                                        {"commentId":10652636,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}
                                                          Reply#9 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:43 AM EST
                                                          {"commentId":10655235,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                                          That's true. The fallacy embraced here, however, is that "what did happen instead" is the worst possible outcome.

                                                          It's not.

                                                          {"commentId":10655235,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                                          • 1 vote
                                                          #9.1 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:18 AM EST
                                                          {"commentId":10677304,"authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}

                                                          Well sorry gone for a day: So there could have been a worse outcome??? It is hard to imagine a scenario where one guy with a gun shooting a room full of unarmed people could be made worse. UH OH pop quiz!!!! You are in a room with a crazed gunman who is shooting everyone the gun swings around to wear you and your family are huddled in a corner. You are suddenly looking down the barrel. You hear your kids scream your wife cries out" Do something!" This moment of terror frozen in time....

                                                          If there was one thing below on the list you could have at that moment what would it be? Which item would you choose as you and your family are moments from death.

                                                          A. Clean underwear so you would not be embarrassed when you arrived @ the ER or Morgue.

                                                          B. A Lollipop because you feel like a sucker.

                                                          C. A band-aid for your impending boo boo

                                                          D. A Sig Sauer P-226 in .40 cal so that you could take out the person about to kill you and your family

                                                          {"commentId":10677304,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}
                                                            #9.2 - Sat Nov 14, 2009 11:35 AM EST
                                                            Reply
                                                            {"commentId":10655371,"authorDomain":"sesostrus"}

                                                            The largest mass murder by gun in the US is not Virginia Tech, Columbine, or Fort Hood, but the murders of civilians by civilian's and, in a very few cases, by police in New Orleans after Katrina. These were in response to what is termed "elite fear" in studies of disasters. This is the erroneous beliefs that (a) the poor, underclass will rise up and attack the affluent and (b) that people will behave barbaricaly in the absence of authority when the excat opposite is true in wake of disasters. People behave kindly and altruistically. While there is alway elite fear, it was the ubiquity of gun in New Orleans than turned fear into murder.

                                                            {"commentId":10655371,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sesostrus"}
                                                            • 2 votes
                                                            Reply#10 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:26 AM EST
                                                            {"commentId":10655508,"authorDomain":"Wheel"}

                                                            I believe a great deal of that killing after Katrina was racially motivated, however thinly it might have been disguised.

                                                            {"commentId":10655508,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"Wheel"}
                                                            • 3 votes
                                                            #10.1 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:34 AM EST
                                                            {"commentId":10657437,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                            The largest mass murder by gun in the US is ... by police in New Orleans after Katrina.

                                                            Source, please?

                                                            {"commentId":10657437,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                            • 1 vote
                                                            #10.2 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 10:58 AM EST
                                                            {"commentId":10658464,"authorDomain":"sesostrus"}

                                                            Hi SchmittyJ. Thanks for asking. I am glad you are interested in looking into this further. I only have time for provide a few right now (sorry for that), but the information is not too hard to find and if you want more I can provide, but not right away (I am on deadline). On murders in New Orleans:

                                                            1) Solnit, Rebecca, 21 December 2008, http://www.truthout.org/122208A

                                                            2) Article on killing vigilante admits killing 38: http://btx3.wordpress.com/2009/07/12/the-katrina-murders-still-ignored-by-police/. Transcript of admission of guilt attached.

                                                            3) “Wading toward home”, New York Times Magazine, October 9, 2005.

                                                            4) “When the Levees Broke”, Spike Lee Documentary, testimony of Donnell Herrington

                                                            5) Davis, Mike, Poor Black and Left Behind, www.tomdispatch.com/post1849/mike_davis_on_the_political_sidelining_of_blacks,

                                                            6) Yearwood, Lennox, “March Demands Accountability of Gretna Police”, Louisiana Weekly, November 7, 2005

                                                            7) Tompson, AC, in “The Nation”,January 5, 2009. (video on CNN: http://www.nationinstitute.org/p/video/thompson_cnn

                                                            8) Conviction of man for vigilante killing of five youths: http://www.breitbart.com/article.php?id=D9AAQMF00&show_article=1

                                                            On the broader subject of the behavior of individuals in the wake of disaster, I would recommend Rebecca Solnit’s A Paradise Built in Hell

                                                            {"commentId":10658464,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sesostrus"}
                                                            • 1 vote
                                                            #10.3 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:38 AM EST
                                                            {"commentId":10658518,"authorDomain":"sesostrus"}

                                                            Also, Schmitty -- please be more careful when you extract from a post. I think I was clear in my original post that the police committed very FEW murders after Kartina relative to vigilantes and fearful individuals. The cause of the murder was a combination of fear based on an unrealistics understanding of how people behave in disasters coupled with ready access to guns. Fear + Guns is a dangerous combination.

                                                            {"commentId":10658518,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sesostrus"}
                                                            • 1 vote
                                                            #10.4 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:41 AM EST
                                                            {"commentId":10658950,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                            You were clear...

                                                            The extraction wasn't careless... I was asking about your assertion as to murders by law enforcement. The ellipsis, by its definition, is intentional... and indicated my lack of interest in the remainder of your statement.

                                                            But the articles you posted deal with vigilante groups... not law enforcement. Re. the Gretna incident, none of those articles described an instance of law enforcement murder. While their actions were deplorable and disgusting, the articles do not accuse law enforcement of any acts of murder.

                                                            Additionally, it's a rather spurious article indeed when the writer quotes their own previously written articles to warrant their claims...

                                                            {"commentId":10658950,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                            • 2 votes
                                                            #10.5 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:57 AM EST
                                                            Reply
                                                            {"commentId":10658895,"authorDomain":"bajee"}

                                                            Accidental shootings only account for about 50 out of the 30,000 gun deaths every year in America (half of these 30,000 are suicides). These accidents generally happen with drunk hunters. Accidents amoung concealed carry holders are typically pretty rare. The VAST majority of pistols used for concealed carry have very well engineered safety features. Many of these commonly carried pistols such as Sigs, Glocks, Beretta's, CZ's, and XD's could litterally have the firing pin struck with a sledge hammer without firing.

                                                            Personally I think that gun accidents and spree killings are not good something that gun policy should be created around. These events are rare and unpredictable. States and locals should be allowed to legislate their gun laws with reason, so long as they are loose enough to comply with the 2nd ammendment (not like Chicago or DC), but strict enough to comply with federal restrictions. The main thing that should be focused on for gun violence is reducing street crime. There are actually a number of strategies that can effectively reduce street crime, but there is not a lot that well help stop sprees or accidents.

                                                            {"commentId":10658895,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"bajee"}
                                                              Reply#11 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:55 AM EST
                                                              {"commentId":10659048,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                                              so long as they are loose enough to comply with the 2nd ammendment (not like Chicago or DC),

                                                              Please note that, while DC is run by the Federal Government and thus must comply with the 2nd Amendment, the Courts have never incorporated the 2nd Amendment upon the States. Consequently, Chicago can legally ban anything more dangerous than string if it wants to.

                                                              That's what the case presently before the Court is to decide -- if Chicago has to abide by the 2nd Amendment. I'm amused that the right has all lined up against Chicago on this as it is, fundamentally, a states rights issue as well as a gun rights issue. I'd expect more dissent than we're seeing.

                                                              {"commentId":10659048,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                                              • 2 votes
                                                              #11.1 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:00 PM EST
                                                              {"commentId":10659245,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                              as it is, fundamentally, a states rights issue as well as a gun rights issue. I'd expect more dissent than we're seeing.

                                                              Not really... the 10th Amendment clearly provides for the 2nd Amendment's power in Illinois:

                                                              The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

                                                              Since the 2nd Amendment, in its interpretation by the Supreme Court, is delegated to the U.S., the power to limit the right to bear arms would not be reserved to the State of Illinois.

                                                              {"commentId":10659245,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                              • 2 votes
                                                              #11.2 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:06 PM EST
                                                              {"commentId":10659601,"authorDomain":"bajee"}

                                                              Exactly schmitty. States are basically given a sliding scale for gun laws. They must comply with the 2nd ammendment's assurance of the people's right to bear arms, and they also must comply with federal restrictions on things such as machine guns. Anywhere between the two is fine.

                                                              I bet people would be singing a different song if Illinois decided to ban freedom of press.

                                                              {"commentId":10659601,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"bajee"}
                                                              • 1 vote
                                                              #11.3 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:17 PM EST
                                                              {"commentId":10662607,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                                                              You don't seem to understand how constitutional law works.

                                                              The First Amendment's provisions have been incorporated upon the states via the 14th amendment. The Second Amendment has not.

                                                              The Bill of Rights was designed to limit the power of the national government. It was not designed to curtail the states. Over the years, the Court has determined that some of its provisions should be enforced upon states as well. This is called incorporation. The 2nd Amendment has not--to date--been thusly applied.

                                                              State and local gun control legislation does not, therefore, violate the 2nd Amendment whereas the exact same measures at the national level might.

                                                              {"commentId":10662607,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                                                                #11.4 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:43 PM EST
                                                                {"commentId":10662869,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                The 14th Amendment?! The one that defines citizenship, and provides for their Constitutional rights? That 14th Amendment?

                                                                The Bill of Rights was designed to limit the power of the national government. It was not designed to curtail the states.

                                                                Clearly, but as the 10th Amendment clearly provides that the States retain the powers not vested to the Government, which the 2nd Amendment does... please explain how the 14th Amendment has any bearing on this matter...

                                                                {"commentId":10662869,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                  #11.5 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:51 PM EST
                                                                  {"commentId":10662977,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                                                  Schmitty,

                                                                  I'm just gonna let you know that Courts teaches - from time to time - a Constitutional Law class at the collegiate level. I'm generally inclined to trust her on this one but, if you really want to go blow for blow with her... good luck with that.

                                                                  {"commentId":10662977,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                                                    #11.6 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:55 PM EST
                                                                    {"commentId":10663046,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                                                                    Yeah. That 14th Amendment.

                                                                    Clearly, but as the 10th Amendment clearly provides that the States retain the powers not vested to the Government, which the 2nd Amendment does...

                                                                    This sentence doesn't even make sense.

                                                                    There are numerous Constitutional Law texts that explain this issue. Reading one rather than repeatedly making incorrect assertions would seem to be in order.

                                                                    But then I'm just a Political Science professor. What the hell do I know?

                                                                    {"commentId":10663046,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                                                                      #11.7 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:57 PM EST
                                                                      {"commentId":10663081,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                      Kill:

                                                                      I read her profile... that's why I asked for an explanation. :-D

                                                                      Courts:

                                                                      My point was that, the 10th Amendment states, in lay terms, that any powers not reserved for the federal government is granted to the states. The right to keep and bear arms is granted to the Federal Government, and therefore not the states.

                                                                      A good friend of mine is a Constitutional Law lawyer who works for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and we have long conversations about this kind of thing. Since I'm not a law scholar, I'm always looking for more information about these topics.

                                                                      {"commentId":10663081,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                        #11.8 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 1:58 PM EST
                                                                        {"commentId":10663342,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                                                        My point was that, the 10th Amendment states, in lay terms, that any powers not reserved for the federal government is granted to the states.

                                                                        More or less...

                                                                        The right to keep and bear arms is granted to the Federal Government, and therefore not the states.

                                                                        The right to keep and bear arms.... is granted to the Federal Government? What?

                                                                        The Federal Government is specifically barred from telling people that they can't keep and bear arms (lay interpretation of the 2nd Amendment). From this we might infer (per the 10th Amendment) that the States can do exactly that: ie, restrict the right to keep and bear arms.

                                                                        {"commentId":10663342,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                                                          #11.9 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:06 PM EST
                                                                          {"commentId":10663486,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                                                                          The right to keep and bear arms is granted to the Federal Government, and therefore not the states.

                                                                          Not quite. The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed by the national government.

                                                                          The states, on the other hand, are not bound by the same restriction.

                                                                          Check out the above link. It's not a bad explanation.

                                                                          {"commentId":10663486,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                                                                            #11.10 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:11 PM EST
                                                                            {"commentId":10663623,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                            The right to keep and bear arms.... is granted to the Federal Government? What?

                                                                            Actually, my bad... it's granted to the people. Unlike the 1st Amendment, there is no language which is limited (i.e. "Congress shall make no law"). It simply states that the right to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed, it doesn't say by who.

                                                                            A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

                                                                            Doesn't say "by the national government"...

                                                                            Courts:

                                                                            Under current SCOTUS definitions, that would include infringement by the States, which is why they are hearing the suits in Chicago and D.C. to begin with... from my understanding.

                                                                            {"commentId":10663623,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                              #11.11 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:15 PM EST
                                                                              {"commentId":10663818,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                                                                              This would all be a lot easier if you would do some research before making assertions that have no basis in anything but your own opinion. These are basic foundations of constitutional law.

                                                                              The Bill of Rights was designed ONLY to limit the national government. Its provisions are not enforced upon the states unless so incorporated by the Court--and the Court has never done so for the 2nd amendment.

                                                                              The DC question was easy--DC is under the governance of the national government. The law was obviously unconstitutional. The Chicago question is more difficult. Under the past 200+ yeas of judicial interpretation, states and localities are not limited by the 2nd Amendment. If the Court were to decide otherwise, it would be setting a new precedent and overturning more than a century of judicial reasoning.

                                                                              Under current SCOTUS definitions, that would include infringement by the States, which is why they are hearing the suits in Chicago and D.C. to begin with... from my understanding.

                                                                              Your understanding is wrong. In 1876 the Court rejected the position that states and localities were limited by the 2nd Amendment.

                                                                              {"commentId":10663818,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                                                                                #11.12 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:22 PM EST
                                                                                {"commentId":10663996,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                                In 1876 the Court rejected the position that states and localities were limited by the 2nd Amendment.

                                                                                SCOTUS positions change, especially during the course of 100+ years... why then are they agreeing to hear the Chicago case?

                                                                                The SCOTUS has generally upheld that states and localities may limit gun ownership to suit their needs, unless it interferes with the spirit of the law. I guess we'll just have to wait and see what the decision on this case is.

                                                                                {"commentId":10663996,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                                  #11.13 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:28 PM EST
                                                                                  {"commentId":10664223,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                                                                                  SCOTUS positions change, especially during the course of 100+ years

                                                                                  They can but this one hasn't.

                                                                                  I don't know why they granted cert in the Chicago case. Perhaps they're going to overturn the 1876 precedent. Or perhaps they're going to uphold the 1876 precedent and distinguish between that and the DC case.

                                                                                  We have no way of knowing one way or the other. And we probably won't, even once the decision of the Court is released.

                                                                                  But none of that matters because the fact remains that everything you have been saying about the Second Amendment is incorrect. So far you've belittled the idea of incorporation, denied basic facts about constitutional law, and made incorrect assertions about "current SCOTUS definitions."

                                                                                  We haven't been talking about what might be based on hypothetical decisions that may or may not be made by the Supreme Court. We're talking about what is. And at this time, states and localities are not bound by the terms of the Second Amendment.

                                                                                  {"commentId":10664223,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                                                                                    #11.14 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:37 PM EST
                                                                                    {"commentId":10664697,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                                    So far you've belittled the idea of incorporation, denied basic facts about constitutional law, and made incorrect assertions about "current SCOTUS definitions."

                                                                                    Belittled?! lol... "incorporation is stupid!" Where the hell did I say anything along the lines of "belittling" incorporation? I read your article on the 14th Amendment and I see how it pertains to the granting of citizenship rights... and thus how it hasn't been done so for gun bearing, yet. Again... how is that "belittling"?

                                                                                    And which basic facts have I "denied," or made incorrect assertions about? The SCOTUS did, in fact, make a decision stating that the D.C. handgun ban did violate the spirit of the law, and thus overturned it. Given that, and the push for D.C. statehood, it isn't a far stretch to see how this could be applied to laws regarding states limiting the 2nd Amendment.

                                                                                    might be based on hypothetical decisions that may or may not be made by the Supreme Court.

                                                                                    Well, while it's hypothetical at this point, since they have agreed to hear the case in February, a decision will be made... not "may or may not."

                                                                                    We're talking about what is. And at this time, states and localities are not bound by the terms of the Second Amendment.

                                                                                    Yes... but since they will be hearing the case in February, it isn't outrageous to wonder what will be decided.

                                                                                    {"commentId":10664697,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                                    • 1 vote
                                                                                    #11.15 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 2:55 PM EST
                                                                                    {"commentId":10666485,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                                                                                    The 14th Amendment?! The one that defines citizenship, and provides for their Constitutional rights? That 14th Amendment?

                                                                                    Gee. Sorry. That sounded belittling to me. My mistake.

                                                                                    The SCOTUS did, in fact, make a decision stating that the D.C. handgun ban did violate the spirit of the law, and thus overturned it. Given that, and the push for D.C. statehood, it isn't a far stretch to see how this could be applied to laws regarding states limiting the 2nd Amendment.

                                                                                    The DC gun case changed absolutely nothing about judicial precedent relative to the 2nd Amendment. The only people who think that the case was significant or groundbreaking are those who don't understand the framework of the Bill of Rights and its application within American federalism.

                                                                                    Furthermore, the notion of DC statehood has nothing to do with the Court's decision. The fact of the matter is that DC is not a state. To assert that the "DC statehood movement" indicates that the Court is ready to incorporate the 2nd Amendment upon the states is a gross exaggeration with no foundation.

                                                                                    Well, while it's hypothetical at this point, since they have agreed to hear the case in February, a decision will be made... not "may or may not."

                                                                                    Not necessarily. There is no way of knowing at this time what case facts the Court will choose to consider or upon which they will choose to rule. You have no idea what the Court will or will not decide and thus any speculation until such time as the decision of the Court is made public is nothing but pointless hypothesizing.

                                                                                    {"commentId":10666485,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                                                                                      #11.16 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:07 PM EST
                                                                                      {"commentId":10666718,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                                      You have no idea what the Court will or will not decide and thus any speculation until such time...

                                                                                      Um, that's not what I said... I made no speculation about what they will decide... I simply stated that a decision will be made. You said a decision "may or may not be made," if they're hearing the case, one will be made.

                                                                                      The fact of the matter is that DC is not a state. To assert that the "DC statehood movement" indicates that the Court is ready to incorporate the 2nd Amendment upon the states is a gross exaggeration with no foundation.

                                                                                      No crap? Really? Of course D.C. isn't a state... otherwise there would be no statehood movement. And I made no assertion whatsoever as to the Court's "readiness" to do anything. If I were to make an assertion of that sort, I would simply need point at the fact that they are hearing gun ban cases and assertstate that they are ready to make gun ban decisions.

                                                                                      You are right in stating that their statehood had no bearing on the decision... but the fact remains that they were willing to hear a court case regarding American citizens' arms-bearing rights. And the fact that they have agreed to hear the Chicago case indicates that they continue this interest, as it pertains to states.

                                                                                      {"commentId":10666718,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                                      • 2 votes
                                                                                      #11.17 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:18 PM EST
                                                                                      {"commentId":10666948,"authorDomain":"courts"}

                                                                                      You are right in stating that their statehood had no bearing on the decision... but the fact remains that they were willing to hear a court case regarding American citizens' arms-bearing rights.

                                                                                      Because the law in question unequivocably violated the Constitution.

                                                                                      And lack of statehood had very much to do with the decision. The fact that DC is not a state explains the Court's decision and means that their decision was in keeping with precedent.

                                                                                      Your original assertions about "current SCOTUS definitions" regarding the influence of the 2nd Amendment upon states and localities was wrong. That may change. But to think that the DC serves as precedent for the Chicago case ignores the issues of incorporation and federalism.

                                                                                      {"commentId":10666948,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"courts"}
                                                                                        #11.18 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:29 PM EST
                                                                                        {"commentId":10667054,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                                        But to think that the DC serves as precedent for the Chicago case ignores the issues of incorporation and federalism.

                                                                                        I didn't say that it serves as a legal precedent... did I?

                                                                                        I merely pointed out that it could serve as a possible indicator for the feel of the Court... again, we'll have to wait until the decision on the case in February is announced.

                                                                                        {"commentId":10667054,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                                          #11.19 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 4:33 PM EST
                                                                                          {"commentId":10793138,"authorDomain":"barry-rutherford"}

                                                                                          Because the law in question unequivocably violated the Constitution.

                                                                                          If the Constitution gives the states the authority to control the use/sale etc of firearms then no court is going to change that. That change would require/changing or ammending the Constitution...

                                                                                          {"commentId":10793138,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"barry-rutherford"}
                                                                                          • 2 votes
                                                                                          #11.20 - Fri Nov 20, 2009 3:28 AM EST
                                                                                          {"commentId":10794923,"authorDomain":"killfile"}

                                                                                          If the Constitution gives the states the authority to control the use/sale etc of firearms then no court is going to change that. That change would require/changing or ammending the Constitution...

                                                                                          Or reinterpreting it in light of the 14th Amendment. If the Court decides that having different access to firearms in different states constitutes a violation of the Equal Protection clause then they'll incorporate the 14th Amendment upon the States, thereby leveling the playing field for gun rights.

                                                                                          The question is, is this an equal protection issue?

                                                                                          {"commentId":10794923,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"killfile"}
                                                                                          • 2 votes
                                                                                          #11.21 - Fri Nov 20, 2009 8:49 AM EST
                                                                                          Reply
                                                                                          {"commentId":10659868,"authorDomain":"SecretaryTheThird"}

                                                                                          There is a limited amount of personal who carry weapons, the rest do not. It is the military and DoD police that have weapons everyone else will not have weapons. The Major very likly would have been in big trouble just bringing those weapons on base without the base police knowing about it.

                                                                                          Consider what an full automatic rifle could do. This Major had access to a host of heavy duty weapons that could be found on base. Consider what a few kilos of C4 could do. He could have target people off the base, he could have target even his own Mosque. Think what would have happen if the Major destory his own Mosque with his own IED. This country could have gone up in flames.

                                                                                          {"commentId":10659868,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"SecretaryTheThird"}
                                                                                            Reply#12 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:26 PM EST
                                                                                            {"commentId":10660041,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                                            He could have target people off the base, he could have target even his own Mosque. Think what would have happen if the Major destory his own Mosque with his own IED. This country could have gone up in flames.

                                                                                            Huh?! Why the hell would he have done that?

                                                                                            And additionally, an Army psychiatrist has about as much "access to a host of heavy duty weapons that could be found on base" as you do... that is, not much at all.

                                                                                            {"commentId":10660041,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                                            • 1 vote
                                                                                            #12.1 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:31 PM EST
                                                                                            Reply
                                                                                            {"commentId":10660294,"authorDomain":"phantom-214"}

                                                                                            No killer can effectively/completely prepare for defenses they can only imagine, but cannot actually see. I believe it is this uncertainty factor that deters at least some percentage of attackers. This is one basis for civilian concealed carry of weapons (not just firearms.....).

                                                                                            No matter if the preparation for defense is a firearm, or something else, the fact that people have the option to prepare themselves, that they are everywhere (within reason of course, not the shower, etc.....), and that the aggressor has little or no idea of who the people are who can defend themselves are, acts to help confound an aggressor.

                                                                                            That killers can be devious is a matter not linked to firearms, or really any weapon.

                                                                                            The media reports of killers and their activities raises their exploits to cult status, and teaches anyone else who is interested what they did "right" and where their plans went "wrong". This, I think, does more to drive the killing numbers that it gets credit for. A better plan would be to avoid the "weapons and tactics" report, and emphasize the "how to deal with irrational people" angle in its place.

                                                                                            The best time to stop an attack is before it starts. After an attack starts, armchair generals and tactics are meaningless.

                                                                                            {"commentId":10660294,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"phantom-214"}
                                                                                              Reply#13 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 12:39 PM EST
                                                                                              {"commentId":10665711,"authorDomain":"sesostrus"}

                                                                                              Also, Schmitty -- please be more careful when you extract from a post. I think I was clear in my original post that the police committed very FEW murders after Kartina relative to vigilantes and fearful individuals. The cause of the murder was a combination of fear based on an unrealistics understanding of how people behave in disasters coupled with ready access to guns. Fear + Guns is a dangerous combination.

                                                                                              {"commentId":10665711,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"sesostrus"}
                                                                                                Reply#14 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 3:33 PM EST
                                                                                                {"commentId":10666021,"authorDomain":"schmittyj"}

                                                                                                Um, repost?

                                                                                                See: #10.5 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 11:57 AM EST

                                                                                                {"commentId":10666021,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"schmittyj"}
                                                                                                  #14.1 - Fri Nov 13, 2009 3:45 PM EST
                                                                                                  Reply
                                                                                                  {"commentId":10677323,"authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}

                                                                                                  Well sorry gone for a day: So there could have been a worse outcome??? It is hard to imagine a scenario where one guy with a gun shooting a room full of unarmed people could be made worse. Perhaps if it was a room full of small children that would be worse I suppose. But... The topic at hand is current events soo....

                                                                                                  UH OH pop quiz time!!!! You are in a room with a crazed gunman who is shooting everyone the gun swings around to wear you and your family are huddled in a corner. You are suddenly looking down the barrel. You hear your kids scream your wife cries out" Do something!" This moment of terror frozen in time....

                                                                                                  If there was one thing below on the list you could have at that moment what would it be? Which item would you choose as you and your family are moments from death.

                                                                                                  A. Clean underwear so you would not be embarrassed when you arrived @ the ER or Morgue.

                                                                                                  B. A Lollipop because you feel like a sucker.

                                                                                                  C. A band-aid for your impending boo boo

                                                                                                  D. A Sig Sauer P-226 in .40 cal so that you could take out the person about to kill you and your family

                                                                                                  {"commentId":10677323,"threadId":"722834","contentId":"3494073","authorDomain":"ayermedic-1"}
                                                                                                    Reply#15 - Sat Nov 14, 2009 11:36 AM EST
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